windows-ad
Use for authorized Active Directory and Windows identity attacks including Kerberos, AD CS, BloodHound paths, NTLM relay, and domain privilege escalation research.
- License 许可
- Apache-2.0
- 最近更新
- 2026-11-11
- Stars
- ★ 631
- Forks
- 15
01 前言 Front Matter
- name
- windows-ad
- description
- Use for authorized Active Directory and Windows identity attacks including Kerberos, AD CS, BloodHound paths, NTLM relay, and domain privilege escalation research.
- user-invocable
- true
03 SKILL.md 正文
Windows / Active Directory Security
适用场景
- 域渗透、Kerberoasting、AS-REP、委派
- AD CS(ESC1–ESC8 等)证书攻击
- BloodHound / SharpHound 攻击路径
- NTLM Relay / Coercer 强制认证
- 本地提权到域路径(Potato 等作为跳板)
与 attack-chain 关系
- 多阶段从外网到域控 → PRIMARY 可仍是
attack-chain/,本 skill 为 AD 专科 - 已在域内专注身份 → PRIMARY = 本 skill
工作流
1. 枚举
# 示例 Impacket / 内置(需凭据与授权)
nxc smb <range> -u user -p pass
bloodhound-python -d domain.local -u user -p pass -c All -ns <DC>
2. 常见路径(先图后枪)
□ Kerberoast / AS-REP → 离线破解
□ ACL 滥用(GenericAll/WriteDacl)
□ 委派(非约束/约束/基于资源)
□ AD CS 模板错误 → Certipy
□ 中继:LLMNR/NBT-NS + ntlmrelayx(确认授权)
3. 凭证与横向
□ secretsdump / lsassy / mimikatz(严格授权与清理)
□ PtH / PtT / 黄金票仅在授权红队范围
□ 每步写 Evidence;高危等用户确认
工具链
| 工具 | 用途 |
|---|---|
| BloodHound / SharpHound | 路径图 |
| Certipy | AD CS |
| Impacket / NetExec | 横向与枚举 |
| Rubeus / Mimikatz | 票据与凭证(授权) |
| Coercer / Responder | 强制认证 / 投毒 |
参考
references/ad-attack-paths.md../pentest-tools/references/network-attack-defense.md../attack-chain/
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