cometchat-ios-v5-sdk
Add voice & video calling to any iOS app FROM SCRATCH with the headless CometChat Calls SDK v5 (`CometChatCallsSDK`, via Swift Package Manager) — no UI Kit. init→login→generateToken→joinSession into a UIView, CallSession listeners, in-call actions (mute/video/layout/record/transcribe/PiP), meet-style session rooms AND 1:1 ringing (Chat SDK signaling + Calls SDK media). Triggers: 'add calling from scratch ios', 'standalone video call swift', 'headless calls sdk ios', 'build my own call screen ios', 'meeting room join by session id ios', 'one-on-one ringing call without uikit ios'.
- License 许可
- MIT
- 最近更新
- 2026-11-11
- Stars
- ★ 1.6k
- Forks
- 468
01 前言 Front Matter
- name
- cometchat-ios-v5-sdk
- license
- MIT
- metadata
- { "tags": "cometchat calls sdk v5 headless voice video webrtc swift ios calling standalone", "author": "CometChat", "version": "1.0.0" }
- description
- Add voice & video calling to any iOS app FROM SCRATCH with the headless CometChat Calls SDK v5 (`CometChatCallsSDK`, via Swift Package Manager) — no UI Kit. init→login→generateToken→joinSession into a UIView, CallSession listeners, in-call actions (mute/video/layout/record/transcribe/PiP), meet-style session rooms AND 1:1 ringing (Chat SDK signaling + Calls SDK media). Triggers: 'add calling from scratch ios', 'standalone video call swift', 'headless calls sdk ios', 'build my own call screen ios', 'meeting room join by session id ios', 'one-on-one ringing call without uikit ios'.
- compatibility
- iOS 15.1+ (the Calls SDK package floor; the docs' Podfile sample says 16.0 — that is the SAMPLE APP's target, not the package minimum). CometChatCallsSDK ~> 5.0 (verified against 5.0.4). 1:1 ringing also needs CometChatSDK v4 (verified against 4.1.7 — the version this pack compiles against; the live getting-started page pins a newer 4.1.9, so re-check the docs before overriding) for signaling. Swift/UIKit; the call surface is a UIView, so SwiftUI hosts it via UIViewRepresentable.
02 资源文件 1
- 参考文档references/docs-map.md27.8 KB
03 SKILL.md 正文
Ground truth:
CometChatCallsSDKv5 + catalogios-calls-v5.json(the closed symbol list — every type below is in it). Official docs:/calls/ios/**= v5 · Docs MCP. Fetch exactSessionSettingsfields, event names and signatures from the docs (references/docs-map.md) — never memory. ⚠️ Twelve doc pages contain symbols that DO NOT COMPILE — see "Doc corrections" below; prefer THIS skill's names over the page's. APPEND to the user's app — additive wiring only.
Companion skills (read first)
- Standalone/headless entry — owns its own package (the Calls SDK), no
-coresibling, never depends on the iOS UI Kit. 1:1 ringing additionally drives the Chat SDK (CometChatSDKv4) for signaling. - App wants chat too, or the prebuilt call UI?
cometchat-ios-core+cometchat-ios-calls— not this skill.
Use this skill when
"add calling from scratch / without the UI Kit", "standalone voice/video on iOS", "build my own call screen", "headless calls SDK", "meeting-room join by session id", "one-on-one ringing".
ASK FIRST (BAKED) — two choices, and NOTHING upstream asks them
Ask whichever the request has not already settled, then WAIT. Never infer from silence — each answer means a different SDK set and a different screen.
- Prebuilt call UI, or build your own? Prebuilt (drop-in, themeable) → STOP, route to
cometchat-ios-calls. Build your own → continue here. - Meet-style room, or 1:1 ringing? Room — everyone joining the same session id lands in one call; Calls SDK only. Ringing — you call a specific user and their device rings; adds
CometChatSDKv4 for signaling (signatures:references/docs-map.md§ "1:1 RINGING"), plusCometChatPushNotificationsto ring while the app is backgrounded/closed.
Only EXPLICIT wording settles a question — "from scratch"/"my own call screen" → 1, "ringing"/"call a user" → 2. "Add calling to my iOS app" settles NEITHER — ask both.
Prerequisites & install
Swift Package Manager only — never CocoaPods, even if a Podfile exists (same rule as cometchat-ios-core: CocoaPods distribution is winding down; a Podfile is a detection signal, not an instruction). In Xcode: File → Add Package Dependencies, URL:
https://github.com/cometchat/calls-sdk-ios
⚠️ The docs print github.com/cometchat/cometchat-calls-sdk-ios — that repo 404s. Use the URL above. The package vends ONE product, CometChatCallsSDK, which bundles WebRTC as a second binary target — do not add WebRTC separately.
1:1 ringing additionally needs the Chat SDK (CometChatSDK v4) for signaling — add it as a second SPM package: URL https://github.com/cometchat/chat-sdk-ios (product CometChatSDK, verified against 4.1.7). Without it the import CometChatSDK on the ringing path does not resolve. (Meet-style / room-only does NOT need it.)
Info.plist — REQUIRED or the call dies on first permission prompt: NSCameraUsageDescription + NSMicrophoneUsageDescription. For calls that survive backgrounding, add Background Modes → Audio, AirPlay and Picture in Picture (+ Voice over IP if you use VoIP push).
Credentials: App ID · Region · Auth Key (dev only). Load the CLI on demand — npx @cometchat/skills-cli@3 auth login → provision use --app-id <id> --json (@3 pins the CLI major that matches the v5 skills). Already have App ID / Region / Auth Key? Just paste them. Mint auth tokens server-side for production; never ship the Auth Key.
Init & login ordering (BAKED — invariant)
Init (once, must succeed) → CometChatCalls.login(...) → then generateToken / joinSession / listeners. Nothing joins before init+login resolve.
- DEFAULT to
CometChatCalls.initFromSettings(onSuccess:onError:)— the ai-agent / telemetry-attributed path (persistsintegrationSource="ai-agent"). It takes no settings argument: it reads a physicalcometchat-settings.jsonfromBundle.main(rootappId+region; optionalcallsSDK→host/adminHost/clientHost/callsHost). The file MUST be in the target's Copy Bundle Resources or init failsSETTINGS_FILE_NOT_FOUND. It is intentionally undocumented (ai-agent-only) — the settings shape is baked inreferences/docs-map.md. - Fallback (public-doc path):
CallAppSettingsBuilder().set(appID:).set(region:).build()→CometChatCalls(callsAppSettings:onSuccess:onError:). ⚠️ Useset(appID:)/set(region:)— thesetAppId/setRegion/setHostspellings the docs use are deprecated in 5.0.4. - ⚠️ Never do both. A direct builder init AFTER
initFromSettingsre-attributes the app to"manual"and the ai-agent telemetry is lost.
SDK method map (BAKED closed list — from the catalog; signatures → FETCH from docs)
- Lifecycle:
CometChatCalls.initFromSettings·CometChatCalls(callsAppSettings:)·CallAppSettingsBuilder·CometChatCalls.login(UID+authKey / UID+apiKey / authToken) ·logout·getLoggedInUser→CallsUser - Session:
CometChatCalls.generateToken·CometChatCalls.joinSession·CometChatCalls.sessionSettingsBuilder·SessionSettingsBuilder→SessionSettingsBuilder.SessionSettings(NESTED — that is the typejoinSession(callSetting:)takes) - ⚠️ TWO join paths, both real in 5.0.4 — pick one:
generateToken(sessionID:)→joinSession(callToken:callSetting:container:), orjoinSession(sessionID:callSetting:container:)directly. - In-call actions — on
CallSession.shared, for CUSTOM controls ONLY (the default surface already renders them; see pitfall #1):leaveSession·muteAudio/unmuteAudio·pauseVideo/resumeVideo·setLayout·setAudioMode·switchCamera·raiseHand/lowerHand·startRecording/stopRecording·startTranscription/stopTranscription·startStreaming/stopStreaming·pinParticipant/unpinParticipant·muteParticipant·pauseParticipantVideo·enablePictureInPictureLayout/disablePictureInPictureLayout·isCallSessionActive - Listeners (add on
CallSession.shared, remove on teardown):SessionStatusListener·MediaEventsListener·ParticipantEventListener·LayoutListener·ButtonClickListener·clearAllListeners - Call logs:
CallLogsBuilder→CallLogsRequest→CallLog(+CallUser/CallGroup/CallEntity/CallStatus/CallCategory/CallDirection) - Enums:
AudioMode(.speaker/.earpiece/.bluetooth/.headphones) ·SessionType(.video/.voice) ·LayoutType(.tile/.spotlight/.sidebar) ·CameraFacing(.FRONT/.REAR— UPPERCASE, the ONE Calls-SDK enum that breaks the lowercase convention;.front/.rearfail to compile, and the docs'.BACKdoes NOT exist — see Doc corrections)
This map is a curated highlight, NOT the full surface — the AUTHORITATIVE closed list is the
ios-calls-v5.jsoncatalog (60 symbols). A symbol is real iff it's in the catalog — confirm THERE, then fetch its exact signature from the docs page inreferences/docs-map.md.
Listener lifecycle (BAKED)
Register listeners on CallSession.shared BEFORE joining; remove each one (or clearAllListeners()) on teardown, and call CallSession.shared.leaveSession() when the screen goes away. For ringing also CometChat.removeCallListener(<id>). Never leak.
The listener contract (all five, verified in the 5.0.4 interface):
- Every listener protocol is
@objcand EVERY member isoptional. Implement ONLY the callbacks you need — do NOT stub the rest. A name that is NOT in the protocol also compiles, then silently never fires — copy callback names from the events page /references/docs-map.md, never by analogy. - Because they are
@objc, the conforming type MUST be a class inheritingNSObject. - Exact add/remove pairs on
CallSession.shared— the names are NOT in the catalog (it is types-only), so use these:
| Protocol | Register / remove |
|---|---|
SessionStatusListener |
addSessionStatusListener(_:) / removeSessionStatusListener(_:) |
MediaEventsListener |
addMediaEventsListener(_:) / removeMediaEventsListener(_:) |
ParticipantEventListener |
addParticipantEventListener(_:) / removeParticipantEventListener(_:) |
LayoutListener |
addLayoutListener(_:) / removeLayoutListener(_:) |
ButtonClickListener |
addButtonClickListener(_:) / removeButtonClickListener(_:) |
ButtonClickListenercallbacks fire BEFORE the SDK's own action, and do NOT suppress it. Reacting toonLeaveSessionButtonClickedmust NOT also callleaveSession()— the SDK is already leaving; doing both double-leaves.Participanthas EXACTLY 12 fields, all Optional:uid·name·avatar·mid·state·isJoined·joinedAt·leftAt·deviceID·totalAudioMinutes·totalVideoMinutes·totalDurationInMinutes. Identity isuid(String?— unwrap before passing tomuteParticipant(participantId:)), nevername.- ⚠️ The docs use SIX
Participantfields that DO NOT EXIST —pid,isPinned,isAudioMuted,isVideoPaused,isPresenting,raisedHandTimestamp. Copying any of them fails to compile.pid→ useuid; the five state flags have no field at all — track that state yourself from theParticipantEventListenercallbacks (onParticipantAudioMuted/Unmuted,onParticipantHandRaised/Lowered,onParticipantStarted/StoppedScreenShare).
Least-code recipe (meet-style — ORDER, not signatures)
// Fetch every signature/field from references/docs-map.md. This is the ORDER, which is the part that bites.
import UIKit
import CometChatCallsSDK
1. CometChatCalls.initFromSettings(onSuccess:onError:) // ai-agent default; reads bundled cometchat-settings.json
2. CometChatCalls.login(UID:authKey:onSuccess:onError:) // or login(authToken:) in production
3. let settings = CometChatCalls.sessionSettingsBuilder.setSessionType(.video).build() // NOT .setType — see Doc corrections
4. CallSession.shared.addSessionStatusListener(self) // register BEFORE joining
5. CometChatCalls.joinSession(sessionID:callSetting:container:onSuccess:onError:) // container = a UIView with REAL bounds
// or: generateToken(sessionID:) -> joinSession(callToken:callSetting:container:)
6. // NO control buttons needed — the joined surface ALREADY renders mute/video/leave.
7. // teardown -> CallSession.shared.clearAllListeners(); CallSession.shared.leaveSession()
The container MUST have real bounds — a zero-frame view renders invisibly. In SwiftUI wrap it with UIViewRepresentable.
VoIP call notifications (SEPARATE package — CometChatPushNotifications)
Ringing a user whose app is backgrounded or terminated is NOT the Calls SDK's job. It is
CometChatPushNotifications 1.0.0 — a different package. Do not hand-roll it.
- Install: SPM
https://github.com/cometchat/push-notifications-sdk-ios@1.0.0(productCometChatPushNotificationsSwift). ItsPackage.swiftdeclares NO dependencies, yet the binary importsCometChatSDK+CometChatCallsSDK— the app must ALSO have both packages above (chat-sdk-ios+calls-sdk-ios) or the build fails.import CometChatPushNotificationsSwift— the module name differs from the class name; importingCometChatPushNotificationsdoes not compile. - Three steps, nothing more:
- after
CometChat.init:CometChatPushNotifications.shared.initialize(config: .init(providerId:))then set.delegate - in
AppDelegate: forwardregisterDeviceToken(_:)(+handleRegistrationFailure(_:)) - implement
CometChatPushNotificationsDelegate— every method is optional; the ones that matter arepresentCallScreen(for:sessionId:)andonCallCleanupComplete()
- after
- NEVER emit a
PKPushRegistryDelegateor aCXProviderDelegate. The SDK owns both. Writing either is the #1 mistake here — it fights the SDK for the same callbacks. - Cold start: call
CometChatPushNotifications.shared.notifyCallsSDKReady()from the login success — NOT init success. It only lifts the buffer; it does not check that anyone is logged in, so releasing at init handspresentCallScreenan unauthenticated session and thejoinSessionafter it fails on auth. (A 3s safety timeout fires the buffered call anyway, so a slow login can still present early — do not assume a live session in the call screen.) - The call is ALREADY accepted when
presentCallScreenfires — present UI and join; do not accept again. - Prerequisites (state them, they are not code): an APNs VoIP provider in the dashboard, the Push Notifications + Background Modes (Voice over IP, Remote notifications) capabilities, and a PHYSICAL DEVICE — VoIP pushes are never delivered to the Simulator.
ForegroundCallPresentation=.callKit(default) ·.inApp(CometChatIncomingCallView, styled viaCometChatIncomingCallStyle) ·.none(present your own).
Callback shapes differ PER API and
?.on a non-optional does not compile —login/logouthand you a NON-optionalCometChatCallException;initFromSettings/generateToken/joinSessionhand you an Optional. Exact table +isCallSessionActive()arity:references/docs-map.md.
Doc corrections (VERIFIED against CometChatCallsSDK 5.0.4 — prefer these over the page)
| The docs write | It does not compile — use |
|---|---|
AudioModeType (events, session-settings, recording) |
AudioMode — AudioModeType exists in neither the interface nor the binary |
CometChat.CallStatus (ringing) |
CometChat.callStatus — lowercase c; Swift is case-sensitive |
.setType(.video) (ringing, session-settings, join-session, idle-timeout, migration-guide) |
.setSessionType(.video) — SessionSettingsBuilder has no setType in any spelling |
SPM URL …/cometchat-calls-sdk-ios (setup) |
https://github.com/cometchat/calls-sdk-ios — documented URL 404s |
region is "us or eu" (setup) |
also in — the SDK only checks the string is non-empty; in is a live region |
.setAppId() / .setRegion() (setup) |
.set(appID:) / .set(region:) — the setX spellings are deprecated in 5.0.4 |
call.callInitiator?.name (ringing) |
(call.callInitiator as? User)?.name — callInitiator/callReceiver are AppEntity?; only User has name |
CallType / CallTypeVideo as the session type (5 pages) |
SessionType / SessionType.video — CallType has zero occurrences in CometChatCallsSDK. It is a Chat SDK type (CometChat.CallType), valid ONLY on the ringing path. Never pass it to SessionSettingsBuilder |
SessionType.audio for audio-only |
.voice — .audio and .audioVideo are @available(*, deprecated) in 5.0.4 |
| The Objective-C tabs (setup, session-settings, ringing, voip-calling) | Do not copy them — deprecated setters, too few opening brackets, and enum constants wrongly CometChat-prefixed. Exact names: references/docs-map.md |
participant.pid / .isPinned / .isAudioMuted / .isVideoPaused / .isPresenting / .raisedHandTimestamp (actions, participant-management, custom-participant-list — 23×) |
None of these exist on Participant. pid → uid; the five flags have no field — derive them from the participant events. Two review emits failed swiftc on exactly this |
CallSession.shared.setAudioMode / setLayout taking an enum |
They take a String — "SPEAKER"/"EARPIECE"/"BLUETOOTH"/"HEADPHONES", "TILE"/"SPOTLIGHT"/"SIDEBAR". Only the builder forms take AudioMode / LayoutType. Same method name, two different parameter types |
docs show only login(UID:apiKey:) / login(authToken:) |
login(UID:authKey:) also exists in 5.0.4 — the docs are incomplete, the skill's recipe is correct |
| — (unstated anywhere) | Chat-SDK enum casing is INCONSISTENT — CometChat.CallType/.ReceiverType Capitalised, CometChat.callStatus lowercase. Analogy fails to compile; check each. |
Docs PR cometchat/docs#489 merged 2026-09-08 and the live /calls/ios/** pages now carry these fixes — re-verified against the live pages. The one exception is CameraFacing.BACK: it is still live on both session-settings and events (.BACK, not .REAR) — #489 did not touch it (separate docs fix owed). Keep every correction above as defensive guidance. Detail + per-symbol live status: references/docs-map.md.
Common pitfalls (BAKED)
- Don't duplicate the built-in call controls (the #1 mistake). The joined session renders a COMPLETE call UI — mute, camera, layout, participants, raise-hand, leave. Do NOT add your own buttons.
CallSession.sharedactions are for CUSTOM controls ONLY — reach for them just when the user EXPLICITLY asks to replace the defaults, and hide the built-ins first (hide*Buttonlist inreferences/docs-map.md). To merely REACT to the leave button, implementButtonClickListener.onLeaveSessionButtonClicked— never a second button. - Ringing teardown needs BOTH SDKs.
CallSession.shared.leaveSession()ends YOUR media;CometChat.endCall(sessionID:)tells the peer and completes the call log. Do only the first and the other side still thinks the call is live. - Zero-bounds container —
joinSessionmounts into yourUIView; give it real size. - CRASH — declare
var window: UIWindow?on your AppDelegate, even in a scene-based app. The SDK readsUIApplication.delegate.window; without it the app aborts (unrecognized selector) right after the camera permission is granted. Detail:references/docs-map.md. - Missing Info.plist usage strings — no
NSCameraUsageDescription/NSMicrophoneUsageDescriptionmeans iOS kills the app at the first permission request. cometchat-settings.jsonnot bundled —initFromSettingsfailsSETTINGS_FILE_NOT_FOUND; the file must be in Copy Bundle Resources.- Double init — a builder init after
initFromSettingssilently re-attributes telemetry to"manual". - No local screen share on iOS. Only the PEER events
onParticipantStarted/StoppedScreenShareare real — no start/stop action (web has one), and local capture needs a Broadcast Upload Extension. Do not emit one. (The docs'onScreenShareStarted/Stoppeddo not exist — see docs-map.) - No virtual background on iOS — the web Calls SDK has it; this one does not.
- No roster, no participant state — so moderation is UNBUILDABLE. There is no participant-list accessor,
Participantcarries no mute/pin/hand/share flag, and (verified live on two clients) the participant events deliver nothing:onParticipantJoined/Leftnever fire andonParticipantListChangedarrives EMPTY. You can never obtain a peeruid, somuteParticipant/pinParticipant/pauseParticipantVideohave no argument. Do NOT emit them or a custom roster — the built-in participant panel is already on screen. Detail:references/docs-map.md. - Assuming a signature — event names,
SessionSettingsfields and action params are FETCHED from docs, never guessed.
Verify it works
- Tier-1 catalog: every
CometChatCallsSDKsymbol emitted appears inios-calls-v5.json(node test-suite/scripts/verify-catalog.mjs --family ios-calls-v5). - Tier-2 compile: the emit type-checks against the installed
CometChatCallsSDK(5.0.4) withswiftc -typecheck. - Tier-3 smoke: the calls round-trip on a simulator (init→login→generateToken→join-wiring→leaveSession). Ringing runs as TWO concurrent simulators (one process per role), and only counts if both report success on the SAME session id — live-certified, not just wired.
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