user-story-map
Jeff Patton user story map — activity→task→story hierarchy with release slicing and walking skeleton identification
- License 许可
- MIT
- 最近更新
- 2026-11-10
- Stars
- ★ 1
- Forks
- 0
01 前言 Front Matter
- name
- user-story-map
- type
- research
- parent
- journey-map
- version
- v0.1
- invocation
- sub-skill
- description
- Jeff Patton user story map — activity→task→story hierarchy with release slicing and walking skeleton identification
02 资源文件 3
- 参考文档agents/openai.yaml145 B
- 参考文档references/ADR-FORMAT.md2.7 KB
- 参考文档references/CONTEXT-FORMAT.md2.6 KB
03 SKILL.md 正文
Pack Availability Guard
Before telling the user to run a skill from another project-local pack, check .agents/project.json.enabled_packs. If the target pack is not enabled, recommend $pack install <pack> instead of the target skill. Global skills are always valid. Skills from this same pack are valid because the current skill is already running from that pack.
User Story Map — Jeff Patton Analysis
Report-First Approval Gate
Default to report-only: present findings, evidence coverage, assumptions, recommended artifact path, and proposed file changes in a pre-approval alignment page plus a concise conversation summary for user approval before creating or updating canonical research, spec, or task files.
Do not write or overwrite synthesized deliverables until the user explicitly approves, unless the user invoked an explicit write/update/fix mode or clearly asked to write files upfront. Raw evidence capture may be persisted before analysis when reproducibility requires it; report those raw paths separately and still gate synthesized research/report writes.
When stopping for approval, build and attempt to open the alignment preview page first, then ask the user to review it and approve, question, or request adjustments. Do not include Recommended next skill, Recommended next command, or downstream routing language. The approval request itself is the next action. Only emit next-skill routing after the approved artifact has been written or updated.
Staged Research Workflow
Use this staged workflow for synthesized research or report outputs that would create or update canonical research, spec, or task files.
- Stage 1 - Research and clarify. Perform the research, run required source/code checks, and ask any needed clarification questions. Write only a non-canonical working packet: flat mode uses
research/_working/preliminary-user-story-map-research.md; product-path mode usesresearch/{slug}/_working/preliminary-user-story-map-research.md. Do not create or update canonical research, spec, or task files in Stage 1. - Stage 2 - Review alignment. Consume the working packet and build the
reviewHTML alignment page. The page must render the full preliminary packet, evidence matrix, assumptions/confidence register, source coverage gaps, proposed canonical file changes, and approval gates. Stop for either feedback-only YAML or final compiled YAML. - Stage 3 - Finalize approved artifacts. Consume final compiled YAML only when it has no unresolved negative feedback. Apply approved edits first, archive the working packet, write the approved canonical artifacts, and convert the alignment page to
confirmed.
Evidence And Feedback Handling
Treat user feedback as input to evaluate, not as automatic ground truth.
- For factual, evidentiary, technical, or source-backed claims: verify against available evidence. Push back clearly and cite the evidence when the user appears to misunderstand.
- For taste, prioritization, or subjective judgment calls: weigh user feedback heavily and adapt unless it conflicts with verified evidence.
- When uncertain, say what is known, what is inferred, and what would change the conclusion.
Prerequisites
- Hard:
research/icp.md(orresearch/{slug}/icp.md) must exist. If not, tell the user to run$customer-discoveryfirst and stop. - Soft:
research/competitive-analysis.md,research/customer-feedback.md, specs, and codebase context when available.
Process
0. Product-Path Scope Resolution
Resolve research scope by product path before using code or app structure as a hint:
- If
$ARGUMENTSnames a non-archivedresearch/{slug}/directory or a product-path ID whosescope_pathpoints there, use that path. Treat{slug}as the product/app name, not the ICP, audience, or segment label. - If
$ARGUMENTSnames onlyresearch/_archive/{slug}/or a manifest entry withstatus: archivedor legacystatus: abandoned, stop and warn that the path is archived; do not write or update scoped outputs there. - Read
research/.progress.yamlwhen present. Normalize legacyactive_pathtoactive_pathson read and write backactive_pathson manifest updates. Treat legacyabandonedasarchived; excludearchived,abandoned,deferred,revisit_candidate,promoted, and anyscope_pathunderresearch/_archive/from active target selection. - If active product paths exist in the manifest, use those paths. If multiple active paths exist, ask which one to target unless this skill explicitly supports cross-path output.
- If no active manifest target exists, list non-archived product directories under
research/, excludingresearch/_archive/and dot directories. Auto-select only when exactly one exists; ask when multiple exist. - If no product directories exist, use flat
research/single-product mode. - Detect monorepo/app/package structure only as a secondary hint.
When product path {slug} is active, read and write research under research/{slug}/, specs under specs/{slug}/.
1. Load Context
- Read
research/icp.md— ICP segments, pain points, trigger events - Read
research/competitive-analysis.mdif it exists - Read
research/customer-feedback.mdif it exists — feature requests, usage patterns - Read specs if they exist — existing feature inventory
- Read codebase structure when available — current implementation state
- Read CLAUDE.md, README for product context
2. Identify Activities (Backbone)
Map the high-level user activities — the big things users do with the product. These form the horizontal backbone of the story map.
- Each activity represents a goal-level behavior (not a feature)
- Order activities left-to-right by typical usage flow or importance
- Ground each activity in ICP evidence (which persona, which pain point)
3. Break Activities into Tasks
For each activity, identify the user tasks — the steps users take to accomplish the activity.
- Tasks sit below their parent activity
- Order tasks left-to-right by typical sequence
- Each task should be small enough to describe with a user story but large enough to be meaningful
4. Identify Stories Under Tasks
For each task, list the specific user stories — the detailed behaviors and variations.
- Stories sit below their parent task, ordered top-to-bottom by priority
- Use standard format: "As a [persona], I want to [action], so that [outcome]"
- Include alternative paths, edge cases, and error handling stories
5. Slice Releases
Draw horizontal lines across the story map to define release boundaries:
- Walking skeleton (Release 1): the minimum viable path through all activities — one thin story per activity that proves the end-to-end flow works
- Release 2: stories that make the walking skeleton genuinely useful — fills in the most painful gaps
- Release 3+: stories that deepen, optimize, or expand
For each release slice:
- What user outcome does this release enable?
- What is the minimum set of stories needed?
- What is explicitly deferred and why?
6. Identify the Walking Skeleton
The walking skeleton is the thinnest possible end-to-end implementation:
- One path through every activity
- Proves the architecture works
- Is deployable and testable (even if not shippable)
- May use stubs, manual steps, or reduced scope
7. Validate with User
Present the story map hierarchy and release slicing. Ask for corrections, missing activities, and prioritization adjustments.
Output
research/journey-map-user-story-map.md (or research/{slug}/journey-map-user-story-map.md)
# User Story Map
> Based on: research/icp.md[, other evidence]
> Date: [current date]
> Methodology: Jeff Patton User Story Mapping
## Activity Backbone
| Activity | Persona | Goal | Evidence |
|----------|---------|------|----------|
| [activity] | [persona] | [goal-level behavior] | [source] |
## Story Map
### Activity: [activity name]
#### Task: [task name]
| Priority | Story | Persona | Release |
|----------|-------|---------|---------|
| P1 | As a [persona], I want to [action], so that [outcome] | [persona] | R1 |
| P2 | As a [persona], I want to [action], so that [outcome] | [persona] | R2 |
## Release Slicing
### Release 1 — Walking Skeleton
**Outcome**: [what this enables]
**Stories**: [count]
| Activity | Task | Story | Rationale |
|----------|------|-------|-----------|
| [activity] | [task] | [story summary] | [why this is in R1] |
### Release 2 — [theme]
**Outcome**: [what this enables]
### Release 3+ — [theme]
**Outcome**: [what this enables]
## Walking Skeleton
[Description of the thinnest end-to-end path]
| Activity | Skeleton Story | Implementation Notes |
|----------|---------------|---------------------|
| [activity] | [minimal story] | [stubs, manual steps, reduced scope] |
## Evidence Matrix
| Claim | Evidence Source | Evidence Type | Confidence |
|-------|---------------|---------------|------------|
| [claim] | [source] | Observed/Inferred/Hypothesized | High/Medium/Low |
Constraints
- Ground every activity and story in ICP, research, specs, feedback, or codebase evidence.
- Do not prescribe implementation architecture — describe user behavior, not system design.
- Present findings before writing.
- Do not overwrite existing output without asking the user first.
- This is a sub-skill — do not emit next-step routing.
Alignment Page
When this skill produces durable deliverables (research, specs, plans, reports, prototypes, or any document output), build a full-depth HTML alignment page following ALIGNMENT-PAGE.md in this skill's directory. Output: alignment/user-story-map-{topic}.html.
Default Shipping Contract
Follow the shared shipping contract convention in CLAUDE.md.
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